TRIZ Framework
Theory of Inventive Problem Solving with 40 principles.
PURPOSE
Technical and organizational problems often contain contradictions that seem unsolvable with conventional methods. The TRIZ Framework offers systematic ways to resolve such contradictions instead of making poor compromises. It leverages the solution knowledge contained in millions of patents and makes it accessible for new problems.
HOW TO USE
The team first identifies the technical or physical contradiction in the problem. Then the contradiction matrix is consulted, leading to the relevant inventive principles among the 40. These principles serve as thought starters for concrete solution ideas, which are then evaluated and implemented.
WHAT IT IS
TRIZ (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) is a systematic innovation framework developed by Genrich Altshuller through the analysis of over 200,000 patents. It encompasses 40 inventive principles, a contradiction matrix, and additional tools such as function analysis and the concept of ideality. The framework provides a structured approach to creative problem-solving beyond brainstorming.
EXAMPLE
Example: You are developing a wheelchair that should be light enough to carry but also sturdy enough for daily use – a classic technical contradiction. The TRIZ Framework helps you with its 40 inventive principles to systematically resolve this contradiction. You discover the Segmentation principle and develop a modular carbon fiber frame.